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Protects — against later-life costs

Care costs and your home: the honest version.

Care is the single biggest threat to most family estates — and the corner of our field with the most overpromising. So let's be plain from the first line: anyone who guarantees your home can be made untouchable is not being straight with you. What honest planning can do is real and worth doing — and it works best done early, for the right reasons.

How care is paid for — the short version

Adult social care is means-tested. If your capital sits above the upper threshold, you pay for your own care; the value of your home can count towards that, though not always — it's disregarded while a spouse or partner (and certain others) still live there, and it isn't counted for care you receive in your own home. NHS Continuing Healthcare, where needs are primarily health needs, is free — but the assessment is demanding and worth understanding. The rules are detailed, they change, and how they apply turns entirely on your circumstances — which is why this page explains principles and the consultation deals in specifics.

The rule everything else bends around: deliberate deprivation. If a council concludes that you gave away or restructured assets with avoiding care fees as a significant purpose, it can assess you as though you still owned them — and there is no time limit. Not seven years. None. This is why "put your house in a trust and it's safe" is a sales pitch, not advice, and why the reasons behind any planning — documented at the time — matter as much as the planning itself.

What honest planning actually does

Protecting the survivor's share — the strongest tool we have. For couples, changing joint ownership to tenants in common and placing each share under a life interest trust in your wills means that when the first of you dies, that share belongs to the trust — not to the survivor. The survivor lives in the home for life; but if they later need residential care, the deceased's share is not the survivor's asset to be assessed. Done in wills, for the genuine and documented purpose of protecting each other's children's inheritance, this is established, legitimate planning — and it routinely preserves half the home for the family. It is also, note, planning that only works if it's in place before the first death.

Powers of attorney — the part everyone forgets. If care is ever needed, someone must arrange it, fund it, question assessments and, if necessary, challenge them. Without LPAs, your family does all of that through the Court of Protection. With them, the people you chose are in the room from day one. Every care conversation we have ends up here, because it's the piece that matters in every scenario. More on the LPA page.

Getting what you're entitled to. A surprising amount of "protection" is simply the rules applied properly: the disregards that stop a home being counted, NHS Continuing Healthcare where it's due, attendance allowance, correctly conducted financial assessments. Families lose more to not knowing the rules than councils ever take by applying them.

Funding the risk, not just fearing it. For some families the right answer is financial: understanding what care actually costs locally, whether income and pensions can carry it, and products such as immediate-needs care annuities that cap the exposure. That is regulated financial advice — and it's precisely where working alongside the regulated specialists at our sister firm, at the same address, turns a worry into a costed plan.

Where the line sits

We will help you structure your affairs for honest reasons that stand up in daylight: providing for each other, protecting children's inheritances, keeping a vulnerable beneficiary's support intact. We will document those reasons at the time, because contemporaneous evidence is what holds if a council ever asks questions years later. What we won't do is sell you a scheme whose real purpose — and real sales pitch — is dodging care fees. Those arrangements put your home into someone else's legal ownership on the strength of a promise that can fail exactly when you're old, the fees were paid for nothing, and the fix is no longer possible. You deserve better than that, and so does your family.

Have the honest conversation early

Free consultation, online or at your home. What's genuinely possible for your circumstances — and what isn't.

Long-term care

Common questions

Will I have to sell my home to pay for care?

Not necessarily, and not automatically. The home is disregarded entirely while your spouse or partner lives there, it isn't counted for care in your own home, and deferred payment schemes can postpone any sale even in residential care. Where a sale does happen, it's usually because a single person needs residential care and other options weren't explored. Knowing the disregards and using LPAs so the right people can act is most of the battle.

Can't I just put the house in the children's names now?

It rarely does what people hope, and it creates dangers of its own. As a fee-avoidance step it can be unwound by the deprivation rules with no time limit; for inheritance tax it usually fails while you still live there; and meanwhile your home is genuinely exposed to a child's divorce, debts or death — and your right to live in it depends on their goodwill. There are honest ways to plan around a home. This is almost never one of them.

So do "asset protection trusts" ever work?

Trusts work for the purposes trusts are for — protecting a survivor's or children's interests, providing for the vulnerable. What doesn't hold is the guarantee attached to the sales pitch: that a lifetime trust makes your home untouchable for care fees. If avoiding fees was a significant purpose, a council can look straight through it, whenever it was done. Our rule of thumb: plan for reasons you'd happily explain to the council yourself — then the planning holds.

My partner needs care soon — is it too late to do anything?

Too late for some things, not for others. Restructuring assets at that stage invites deprivation challenges — but ensuring assessments are done correctly, the disregards applied, NHS funding considered where health needs dominate, LPAs in place while capacity remains, and wills protecting the healthy partner's position are all still very much worth doing. Come and talk to us before signing anything a care provider or council puts in front of you.

Why do you keep saying "documented at the time"?

Because if questions are ever asked, they're asked years later — and the difference between planning that stands and planning that unravels is usually the evidence of why it was done. Wills and trusts made when you were in good health, for family-protection reasons recorded at the time, look like what they are. The same steps taken the month after a diagnosis look like something else. It's the strongest argument there is for planning early.

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